What is a Server and How Does It Work?

The internet is a huge network where billions of devices are connected. Every time you watch a video, open a website, or send an email, something is working in the background to make it happen. That “something” is called a server . Servers are the backbone of the internet, and without them, our digital world would not exist. But what exactly is a server, and how does it work? In this blog, we will explain everything in simple English so anyone can understand. What is a Server? A server is a powerful computer that provides services, resources, or data to other computers, which are called clients . In simple words, a server is like a shop, and clients are customers. Customers request something, and the shop provides it. Similarly, when you open a website on your laptop or phone, your device sends a request to a server, and the server sends back the webpage data. Example of Servers in Daily Life When you search on Google, your request goes to Google’s servers, which send back the se...
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How Can a Scalable Microservices Architecture Be Constructed?

1. Decoupling Design

To prevent bottlenecks, make sure every microservice runs independently and minimizes dependencies.


2. Adopt an API-First Perspective

To enable services to interact effectively and develop without causing disruptions, use well-defined APIs.

3. Put Auto-Scaling in Place

To automatically scale services based on demand, use orchestration tools like Kubernetes or cloud-native features.


4. Apply Containerization

Use containers (like Docker) to deploy services so that scaling is easier and consistency is maintained across environments.

5. Use Architecture Driven by Events

Incorporate event-based asynchronous communication to improve responsiveness and service decoupling.


6. Make Configuration Management Centralized

For consistency across services, manage configurations centrally using tools such as Consul or Spring Cloud Config.

7. Observe and Record Frequently

Use centralized logging and monitoring (Prometheus, ELK stack, etc.) to preserve performance and obtain insights.


8. Assure Tolerance of Faults

To handle service interruptions politely, build in failsafe measures such as circuit breakers and retries.

9. Enhance Database Access

For each microservice, use a different database, and select the appropriate kind (SQL/NoSQL) based on the requirements of the service.

10. Give security top priority

To safeguard services, use security best practices like identity management, encryption, and API gateways.



Using this method will assist you in creating a microservices architecture that will grow with your needs.

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